I don't remember the source, I was reading about albinism for a character and I was at the eyes and along with the popular red eyes it said you could have violet eyes. I think there's an actress who has them but I've long forgotten her name.
Yes actually, unless the author kills them off early! ^-^
But in all honesty, no, eye colors do not contribute to a longer lifespan. Not enough for it to be noticeable anyway.
http://www.springhole.net/other/alexandria's-genesis.htm
http://cognized.tumblr.com/post/87296282645/on-the-alexandrias-genesis-hoax
http://33avenuemiquelon.tumblr.com/post/14254295687/meet-the-creator-of-alexandrias-genesis
But in all honesty, no, eye colors do not contribute to a longer lifespan. Not enough for it to be noticeable anyway.