I live in the midwest, let me sum this up for you:
“Too many deer” is when deer roam into the busy city areas. This is where hunting comes into play. If there are more deer than that, wolf hunting is banned so they can help contain the population. Once the population of deer has dropped to “acceptable” levels (where they generally remain in habitat), things are kosher for some time. Given some time, the wolf population increases to “dangerous” levels, and special permits are issued to control the wolf population. Rinse and repeat this cycle.
“Too many deer” is when deer roam into the busy city areas. This is where hunting comes into play. If there are more deer than that, wolf hunting is banned so they can help contain the population. Once the population of deer has dropped to “acceptable” levels (where they generally remain in habitat), things are kosher for some time. Given some time, the wolf population increases to “dangerous” levels, and special permits are issued to control the wolf population. Rinse and repeat this cycle.